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Friday 5 February 2016

c++ recursive function to print numbers in descending order

14:09
Write a program in which a function takes input from user and print numbers in descending order using recursion. Make proper prototype with one integer as argument and return an integer. 
hint: int decrement(int);



Program Logic Explanation

  • In this program we have a function having an if-else statement 
  • If and else both have return on the basis of certain conditions.
  • If condition has the base case which means that program output will not return result
    until the base case is true
  • As we know function returns from where it has called so if user enters 5 then function will be
    called 5 times one from the outside and 4 times form else statement when base case becomes
    true it returns in else to 4 times and finally 5th time to main body

C++ Source Code

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int
decrement(int);
int
main()
{

int
number;
cout<<"Enter number to get decrement using recursion";
cin>>number;
cout<<decrement(number);
cout<<" "<<endl;
return
0;
}

int
decrement(int num)
{

if
(num==1)
{


return
1;
}

else

{

cout<<num<<" ";
return
decrement(num-1);
}
}



Example input output
c++ recursive function example to output numbers in descending order

It is recommended to change the code, dry run on a paper and examine the output.
See more examples here
C++ Simple example for beginners

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